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Breaststroke - Wide Pull

Posted by Glenn Mills on Apr 20, 2007 08:04AM (13,345 views)

When young swimmers start to mature, and have a bit more muscle, it's time to start teaching them to catch more water. Wide-pull breaststroke is a good drill to help start the learning process.

DESCRIBE THE IMAGE

Why Do It:

A wide pull allows you not only to connect with more water, but also to connect your upper body to the pull. It's really about maximizing the amount of water you come into contact with when you're pulling. While a narrow pull is advantageous to some breaststrokers, a wide pull is advantageous to others. You'll have to experiment, and figure out which works best for you.

How To Do It:

1. This drill involves a three-step progression -- but only ONE focus point. Throughout the progression, your one thought and your ONE GOAL is to touch BOTH lane-lines at the same time. It's best to try this initially for short distances, and if you have several swimmers in your lane you obviously need to limit your swims to 25s, so that everyone can swim down the middle of the lane.

2. The first step in the progression is to do breaststroke pull with a pull buoy... but no paddles. You probably won't be able to touch the lane-lines, but you should IMAGINE that you can, and you should try your best.

3. The second step is to add paddles. With paddles, you'll have a better understanding of how that wide press feels, and the power that's really needed to use this sort of pull.

4. As you press forward into the pull, allow your hands to scull outward toward both lanes. As you reach the widest part of your pull, sweep your hands in and forward through the recovery to a long stroke out front. Initially, you'll want to do this drill slowly, so you can focus on what you're trying to do. By slowing down a bit, you build more of a feel for how the arm sweep connects to the movement of the body.

5. Finally, take off the paddles and pull buoy and swim breaststroke -- but keep the goal of touching both lane-lines with your fingertips on the outsweep.

How To Do It Really Well (the Fine Points):

There are a few things you'll feel when you do this:

1. Your timing may feel off. This is normal, and probably indicates you're going too deep as you extend forward.

2. You'll feel CAUGHT -- as if you're trying to push yourself UP to air -- or as if you're popping up in the water. This could indicate you're pushing DOWN rather than sweeping in as the hands come inward.

3. Your elbows will drop well behind the shoulders. This isn't a problem so long as you've recovered narrow, and high enough, with the elbows to avoid the extra resistance this extra pull can create.

4.
 Work on the timing of the connection between arms and body. The goal is to have the insweep occur just as your body is coming back UP. If you rush the insweep, the connection is lost and you'll feel awkward.

When you perform this drill correctly, you should feel the stretch all across your chest and through your shoulders. This is REAL connection, and does require some strength to do at speed.





Responses

Responded Apr 20, 2007 05:36PM

For years, the breaststroke has been a favourite stroke of mine. All the readings etc say 'narrow' arm pull. In February this year, a young pool lifeguard said to me, 'why don't you try the WIDE pull'. And so I did and believe me, your article absolutely supports what I was told. The Wide Pull arm stroke is the only way to go, your description of the timing is great and the video clips are brilliant. Thank you, I can now look forward to improving my breaststroke even more.
The Dolphin from Down Under.

Responded Apr 21, 2007 05:53AM

Excellent video but, maybe it's my internet connection or my comp, can't hear anything.

Surely I'm gonna try this drill !!!

What do you mean when you say "While a narrow pull is advantageous to some breaststrokers, a wide pull is advantageous to others" 'cause I was forced to perform only a (very) narrow arm pull ("listen, son, performing breaststroke only legs pull you, not your arms !").

This is for me a new and interesting question and I'll be pleased to have any further informations.

Many thanks and compliments.

Responded Apr 25, 2007 02:49PM

unfortunatly... The minipull works better for me! Great spin off though! Hope everyone keeps in mind to try both the mini pull and wide pull to feel which works best!


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