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Freestyle - Breathe Early

Posted by Barbara Hummel on Aug 05, 2008 08:05AM (9,239 views)

 Oxygen is the fuel of swimmers, and no one knows this better than freestyle specialist Erik Vendt.  Erik, who will be competing in his third Olympics in Beijing, was the first American to break 15 minutes in the 1500 LCM Freestyle, and is the current American Record Holder in the 1500 SCM Freestyle and 1000 SCY Freestyle.    He is also the featured athlete, along with Kaitlin Sandeno, in our bestselling DVD:  Go Swim IM with Kaitlin Sandeno and Erik Vendt.

Erik has spent years perfecting a breathing style that allows him to get lots of clean air without disrupting his rhythm or momentum -- a critical skill for distance swimmers who need to breathe OFTEN during a race.  Erik knows the importance of staying low during the breath, but in this series of photos, let's focus on WHEN he initiates the breath.  The key is to breathe EARLY to get the most air possible.

Stay Connected

Here you can see that the pulling arm is halfway through its cycle and the head has already begun to turn.  It's almost as if Erik's cheek is connected to his shoulder, and as the body rotates, so does the head.  When Erik initiates his pull, there's no hesitation -- he IMMEDIATELY starts to rotate everything to air.

Stay Low

As the arm continues to press, Erik continues to swivel his head to the side.  He doesn't lift his head -- he ROTATES his head along the spine-line axis to make sure his body stays low and balanced.

Stay Half In

Here you can see that Erik's pulling arm has just finished its press and is beginning the release and recovery...and Erik is already getting clean air.  He has developed the technique of shifting his mouth to the side to get a clean, clear shot of air. This allows him to get air early, and enables him to stay extremely low during the breath.  It means he doesn't have to turn his head quite so far to get his air, and this saves him time and energy.  Nearly half his face is still in the water -- as well as half his goggles.

Stay Half Out

Erik continues to keep half of his face out of the water in order to get as much air as possible during the recovery.

Yes, He's Really Breathing

Erik is still breathing in this photo.  He swears to it!  It's hard to see the pocket of air near his mouth, but you CAN see a sliver of his mouth.  That tiny opening is allowing vital oxygen to travel down to his lungs, even as his rcovering arm gets ready to enter the water.  Erik waits as long as possible to turn his head back to the center for the next stroke.

Breathing EARLY during the stoke cycle and breathing LONG during the stroke cycle allows you to grab as much air as possible on each breath. With all that good air in your lungs, making its way to the blood cells, you'll have the fuel necessary to keep your splits from dropping off...that is, of course, if you've trained correctly!

To see video of Erik's freestyle (and his fly, back, and breast), pick up a copy of GO SWIM ALL STROKES WITH KAITLIN SANDENO & ERIK VENDT.   This is our top-selling DVD -- a must for every swimmer and coach.




Responses

Responded Aug 05, 2008 02:46PM

Hi,
great!
Just one comment: In the group of triathletes that I coach, only those (few) people who in good balance during their breath are able to take an early and long breath. All others, suddenly sink back into the water. Especially those who raise their head and upper body to take a breath. This way, the timeslot for breathing is (too) short. This is why I'd like to highlight the second point mentioned above: STAY LOW (and balanced)

Thx for the great focus point!

Andreas

Responded Aug 05, 2008 09:28PM

I have never seen a swimmer with such an extreme FQS as Vendt, and that allows him to take a huge and extended breath. In this sense Vendt really stands alone.

Responded Aug 05, 2008 10:48PM

Observing an olympian so closely is a privileged lesson. The photographical sequence you showed is worth a thousand words written in gold plates.
Keep up sharing so much valuable knowledge!!!! Thank you!!!

Responded Aug 06, 2008 07:15AM

That is an excellent article. It makes good sense when you think about it. As mentioned the photo sequence really brings it home. I cant wait to try it. I don't doubt it is tougher than it looks but I reckon my breathing will improve a small bit immediately now after reading this and over time it can only get easier. Thanks.

Responded Aug 06, 2008 02:50PM

Damien... that HAS to be the best profile pic I've ever seen. Very cool.

Responded Aug 12, 2008 08:00PM

Thanks Glenn, I haven't been near the computer since so only see your message now. I have drank a fair amount of pool water in this time though. Trying to get my breathing as economical as I can. I have made some improvement over all though so it' s worth it. Thanks again. This is a gem of a website you got going here.


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