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Breaststroke - Separation Drill

Posted by Glenn Mills on May 25, 2010 09:01AM (23,617 views)

In breaststroke, timing is everything, and knowing when to initiate the kick is a critical element in that timing.  Steve Haufler's Separation Drill does a great job in over-teaching this simple step to a great breaststroke.    On Steve's DVD Go Swim Teaching Progressions, you'll see how effective this drill is for teaching breaststroke to the under-10 age group.  In this drill, you'll see that it works equally well for Masters swimmers.  


Add to Cart View Cart - Pick up Steve Haufler's Progression DVD here.


Why Do It:
The later you initiate your kick in breaststroke, the less likely you are to create unnecessary resistance with the recovery of the kick.

How to Do It:
1.
  Start by totally separating the pull and the kick in breaststroke.  Pull with your legs held together through the entire phase of the pull, until the arms are completely back out front, and the body is sinking back into the water, with the head between the shoulders.  
2.  Only after you've gone back to the streamline position, do you initiate the kick.  Each move is completely separate.  Remember, think of this as a drill; don't try to swim breaststroke.  First you pull... then you kick.
3.  Now have less separation between the two, making sure you keep your feet together through most of the pull, allowing the action of the pull to draw the torso, hips, then thighs up into the recovery of the kick.  Reach full recovery with your hands long before the kick is initiated.
4.  Finally, merge these two moves together a bit more closely.  Again, make sure the pull has completely finished out front prior to initiating the kick.  

How to Do It Really Well (the Fine Points):
The trick to this is fighting instinct.  Treat it as two drills: a pull drill, then a kick drill.  Then slowly merge them together.  It helps to keep the feet together, with toes pointed, during the pull.  This keeps the legs long, and helps to avoid an early draw of the feet.




Responses

Responded May 25, 2010 03:54PM

Excellent and very effective drill! Is there a similar separation drill for butterfly? It would work wonders for the timing which is a challenge for me. Thanks.

Responded May 25, 2010 06:32PM

Steve Haufler uses a "separation" approach to teach butterfly. First the arms, then the legs. As a coach and learn-to-swim teacher, I can vouch that his method really works for teaching butterfly (and breaststroke). It's all covered in Go Swim Teaching Progressions with Steve Haufler.

Responded May 25, 2010 06:34PM

Thanks will check it out.

Responded May 25, 2010 08:43PM

Hey, Glenn: You're spending a whole lot of time WAY under water. Do you swim your full stroke way down there, too, or closer to the surface? I only ask because I've been a stickler with my kids for a while to keep their drills on the surface, but maybe I shouldn't care about that so much...? Thoughts?

Responded May 25, 2010 08:59PM

It's more about bodyline, body density, velocity, and what you're doing. On breaststroke for me, going this slow, and focusing on timing, I'll be deeper than swimming. If they DIVE down to this level... Bad. If the settle to this level but maintain a level and forward moving bodyline... Then I wouldn't worry too much about it. Basically, from a visual standpoint (regarding direction and momentum) if it looks bad it probably is. So the real question is... Does it look bad?

Be kind. :)

Responded May 26, 2010 09:50AM

hi,is that called Breastroke Ti or something like that?

Responded May 26, 2010 10:22AM

Lol. Uh... No. It's called separation drill. Check the title of the article.

Responded May 26, 2010 03:37PM

Good drill indeed - will try it soon

Responded May 28, 2010 06:54PM

I noticed the same thing when I watched Kosuke Kitajima's underwater video. Great technique.

Responded May 29, 2010 09:00AM

Separation drill on butterfly?! How does that work?!

Responded May 29, 2010 05:12PM

Kosuke Kitajima - wow what swimmer he is! only 5ft10ins as his stroke were awsome so smooth and fluid. I also his armstroke were lighting fast and unusual as I try it at pool but its impossible, its take a huge strength to do it.

Responded Dec 06, 2010 06:16PM

This is one I'm going to try tomorrow.

Responded Apr 21, 2011 04:05PM

It's look like a Brenden's stroke.
Hands Head Hip connection.

Responded Apr 21, 2011 04:19PM

Yep. He was certainly part of the inspiration for drills like this.


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