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Lessons

Browse through our thousands of Lessons to gain a deeper understanding of swimming. Use our search bar located above or, if you're new to the site, use the Guided View to help narrow down the Lessons presented to you. If you use the Guided View, you’ll also be able to add your Expertise Level as an additional filter.

Nov. 3, 2026 - Cross-Body Connection

Nov. 3, 2026 - Cross-Body Connection

Coaches Ed: Cross-Body Connection in All Four Strokes Download our PDF Newsletter for this meeting Nov 3, 2026 · @Glenn Big idea for the opening The body leads, and the arms and legs follow. Every stroke runs on one connected core motion. The common failure is limbs acting on their own. That breaks the chain and adds resistance. Freestyle: the cross-body connection (main focus) The point: with a two-beat kick, the left catch and the left down-kick happen together. The right hand enters at that same moment. Glenn's own post backs this up: Freestyle – Timing the Kick (2009) says the opposite leg should be kicking down as the hand enters. Discussion hook: coaches argue online about whether the two-beat kick is same-side or opposite-side. Some describe a same-side kick, timed at the catch. Others time it to the opposite hand's entry. Line to say: "They're describing the same instant. Left catch, left down-kick, right entry: one moment, one connection." Featured videos this week: 1. Mon: Better Freestyle Concepts: Connect Hands to Hips 2. Tue: Jason Lezak: Connect the Catch to the Core 3. Wed: All Strokes w/ Sandeno & Vendt: Freestyle 4. Thu: Free Drill: Timing the Hands and Hips 5. Fri: Free Drill: Bama Balance & Connection 6. Sat: Free Drill: No-Kick Stability 7. Sun: Free Drill: The Stick Lesson 8. Bonus: Free Drill: Connection Variation Open question: video text still to be added (lessons are behind the member login). Butterfly: the chest and hips seesaw The pattern: when the chest presses down, the hips rise. Arms and legs follow that rhythm; they don't start it. Sandeno & Vendt (this Wednesday's video series): both start every kick from the chest rather than the knees. As the chest goes down, the hips go up. Eric Shanteau series: he presses the chest as the hands enter, which lets him draw power from his core instead of just his arms and legs. Blog drill, COMBO – No-Hands Slinky: press with the chest and let the hips and feet follow. It warns against kicking so hard the kick becomes the focus. Blog drill, Combo Mini Pull Fly/Breast: the feeling to aim for is the chest and hips giving the power, with the hands just helping the hips. Backstroke: the hip slide and the obliques Peirsol series, "Slide the Hips": for Aaron, rotation means sliding the hips side to side. As he pushes his hip to the side, he squeezes the muscles along the side of his pulling arm, which is the torque from the core. Contrast with the Margaret Hoelzer series, "Big Rotation": she gets her power from deep hip rotation. She throws her hips as her hand pulls, anchors the hand, then drives the hips to the other side. Discussion hook: a slide or a big rotation? Two valid answers that suit different swimmers. Both tie the pull to the core. Blog drill, Backstroke – Steady Kick (Barbara, 2007): rotate from hip to hip with a steady head. It connects the kick to the core in a way standard flutter kick can't. Breaststroke: the arms pull the hips, and the hips pull the legs  Glenn's own post, Breaststroke – Timing the Kick (2008): the goal is legs drawn forward by the hips, which are drawn forward by the arms. That's the thesis almost word for word. Older GoSwim "Breaststroke 101" text, quoted on a USMS forum: keep the legs together and extended as the insweep starts, and wait until the last moment to separate the legs and bend the knees. Line on over-kicking: "Legs that recover on their own break the chain and add drag." Open question: which breaststroke video to show for this point. Summary Video Project and Voting Discussion The group discussed voting, with Glenn and Mike sharing their experiences about early voting. Glenn mentioned having 90 people signed up for an ambitious video project and planned to review 17 videos during the meeting. The conversation included casual discussion about pets and ended with Glenn starting the recording for the main meeting agenda. GoSwim Platform Feature Demonstration Glenn led a meeting focused on demonstrating new features of GoSwim's platform and discussing the importance of Cross-Body Connection in swimming. He showcased customized dashboards, AI-driven analytics, and a new feature allowing coaches to schedule and track athlete filming. The main discussion centered on the Cross-Body Connection concept in freestyle swimming, with Glenn analyzing videos of various swimmers to illustrate how the body and arms work together. He emphasized that effective swimming relies on connecting the arms, legs, and core as a unified machine, rather than separate movements. Swimming Technique Demonstration Session Glenn demonstrated various swimming drills and techniques focusing on cross-body connections across different strokes. He explained proper stick drills for freestyle, emphasizing the importance of lifting the stick without moving the arm, and showed examples of correct and incorrect techniques. The discussion covered butterfly stroke mechanics, highlighting how pressing the chest and head down creates the necessary body position against natural tendencies, and included specific exercises like using kickboards and mini poles for breaststroke and butterfly timing. Glenn also mentioned that Claude helped compile content from 25 years of materials to enhance the website and app with new features and additional videos.

Oct. 20, 2026 - True Focus Point or Signature?

Oct. 20, 2026 - True Focus Point or Signature?

Link to the downloadable newsletter Swimming Coaching Focus Point Discussion Glenn and Barbara discussed the concept of "True Focus Point" or "Signature" in swimming coaching, particularly focusing on when to allow young swimmers to develop individual styles. Glenn expressed the view that young swimmers, especially those 9-10 years old, should not be allowed to develop highly individualistic techniques yet, as they haven't finished growing and need to master basic skills first. The discussion was cut off before Steve could provide his expert opinion on this topic. Swimming Coaching Techniques Discussion Steven and Glenn discussed coaching approaches in swimming, with Steven focusing on molding swimmers to achieve ideal strokes while Glenn emphasized injury prevention and long-term development. They reviewed several video examples of elite swimmers, including Margaret Holzer's unique backstroke technique, Joao de Luca's precise freestyle with late breathing, Amanda's breaststroke streamline position, and Jason Lezak's powerful loping stroke. The discussion highlighted how coaches can learn from these signature techniques while adapting them to individual swimmers' needs, with particular emphasis on breath timing and streamline execution. Olympic Swimming Technique Analysis Glenn analyzed swimming techniques of various Olympic athletes, focusing on their unique signatures and strategies. He discussed Carolyn Joyce's use of top hand release in the 50 freestyle, noting how this approach might provide advantages in speed and tempo. Glenn also examined Scott Tucker's straight-arm freestyle technique and breathing efficiency, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a simple, linear stroke pattern. The discussion concluded with an analysis of Misty Hyman's exceptional flexibility and use of underwater dolphins, highlighting how her unique approach to stroke and kick allowed her to excel in competition. Swimming Techniques and Signatures Discussion Glenn presented various swimming signatures and techniques, including different butterfly kicks, backstroke body positions, and freestyle hand positioning. Helen confirmed that while multiple kicks in butterfly are legal as long as the swimmer stays on the surface, most Masters swimmers use 3-4 kicks for longer distances like the 200 fly. The group discussed how elite swimmers often break traditional rules while still achieving success, with Helen clarifying that 90-degree turns are allowed in breaststroke. Barbara shared a concern about master swimmers incorrectly mimicking signatures they see on YouTube, emphasizing the importance of teaching proper video analysis techniques.

May 26, 2026 - Breaststroke Hands/Wrists/Forearms

May 26, 2026 - Breaststroke Hands/Wrists/Forearms

This meeting focused on analyzing breaststroke technique, specifically examining hands, wrists, and forearms in swimming. Glenn led a detailed discussion using video analysis of various swimmers including Dave Denniston, Amanda, Brendan McHugh, and Staciana to demonstrate different breaststroke techniques and drills. The group examined specific movements like early vertical forearm (EVF), hand positioning, and sculling drills, with participants sharing coaching techniques and exercises for developing hand awareness and forearm strength. Glenn addressed concerns about enhanced games swimming and discussed upcoming guest appearances from Sarah McLarty and Jessica Hardy in future sessions. Summary Open Water Swimming Discussion Glenn and Barbara discussed their weekend plans, with Glenn mentioning he would be out of town. Glenn shared his experience with open water swimming, describing a challenging swim last year where he considered quitting due to difficult conditions, including cold water and large waves. Helen joined the conversation and provided advice about properly withdrawing from an open water event by informing the referee. Swimming Race Performance Analysis Glenn discussed analyzing the enhanced games swimming race, particularly focusing on Christian Golomay's performance that appeared suspicious due to data inconsistencies when comparing broadcast footage to actual race timing. He explained that television broadcasts cannot provide accurate data measurements because camera switches between frames create artificial distance variations in the tracking. Helen offered to share an uncut video of the race that might provide more accurate data for analysis. Swimming Technique Review Discussion Glenn discussed reviewing swimming videos, including one of Dave Denniston after his accident, noting how he instinctively adapted his technique to focus more on his hands and arms. He analyzed breaststroke techniques, particularly focusing on early vertical forearm (EVF) positions and hand movements, referencing expert feedback from Claude about proper forearm positioning. Glenn planned to share additional content next week featuring Sarah McLarty, an Olympic triathlete and instructor, who will discuss open water swimming techniques. Swimming Technique Discussion Glenn discussed Monty's innovative swimming technique question about slicing hands to improve speed and catch efficiency, referencing Adam Peaty's approach as an example. Andrew provided technical insights about the out-sweep motion, explaining how water follows the back of the hand and the importance of pulling water effectively, particularly relevant in breaststroke where the pull is shorter. The discussion focused on the balance between speed and technique, with Andrew noting that while rushing through the motion can be effective for strong swimmers like Peaty, it may not be optimal for everyone due to the challenging body position it requires. Swimming Drills and Techniques Discussion Glenn led a discussion on swimming drills and techniques, focusing on breaststroke movements and hand positions. The group analyzed videos of Olympic swimmers like Staciana and Brendan to examine different stroke styles and drilling methods. They discussed various exercises for developing hand awareness and forearm strength, including "Feed the Wolves" and hand position drills using different gestures like "I love you" and peace signs. The participants shared teaching techniques for both young swimmers and masters swimmers, with Suzy suggesting using rubber bands around wrists to force hand use and Barbara recommending vertical sculling exercises. The conversation ended with plans to feature Sarah McLarty and Jessica Hardy in upcoming sessions focused on open water swimming and dryland preparation. Featured Videos: With all the other things to think about in breaststroke – timing, line, width of kick, rhythm – it’s easy to neglect the catch.  Join us this week as we zoom in on the palms, wrists, and forearms in our favorite stroke.   Amanda Beard: Slo-Mo – Under Water – Hands/Eyes Try to ignore all the great technique shown by Amanda Beard, and focus on her palms and wrists during the catch and pull. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/539-slow-mo-under-water-hands-eyes   Brendan Hansen: Breaststroke Outsweep and Head to Air Watch Brendan Hansen’s LINE, but pay special attention to his palms, wrists and forearms during the catch and pull.  No break in the wrists. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/875-breaststroke-outsweep-and-head-to-air   Dave Denniston Drills: 2 Sculls and a Pull Check out Dave’s favorite drill for working on his breaststroke catch.   https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/196-2-sculls-and-a-pull Brendan McHugh: Front Scull Best way to develop the forearm strength needed for a great breaststroke catch and pull?  Grab a snorkel and do many lengths of this sculling drill. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1979-breaststroke-front-scull   Breast Drill: Wyoming Feed the Wolves This drill (that you can do at your desk) will quickly show swimmers the importance of forearm strength in the breaststroke catch and pull https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/2092-breaststroke-wyoming-feed-the-wolves   Breast Drill: Dave Hands Developing a great breaststroke means you need to know exactly what your hands are doing.  Here’s one of Dave Denniston’s favorite drills to build hand feel for the water. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/840-breaststroke-dave-hands Breast Drill: Early Catch Hands Here’s a fine point that Dave Denniston uses to maximize his breaststroke catch. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1024-breaststroke-early-catch-hands

Mar 3, 2026 - Developing DPC - Tempo - Hand Speed

Mar 3, 2026 - Developing DPC - Tempo - Hand Speed

"Faster hand speed only helps up to the point where the water can resist it. Beyond that, you're spinning your wheels — the hand slides through the water rather than holding it. Elite swimmers don't pull harder, they pull smarter — accelerating the hand through the catch and mid-pull where the angle of attack is optimal, then finishing before the hand outruns the water's ability to push back." Are we really still thinking about distance per stroke?  You betcha!  Join us on Zoom as we continue to explore the relationship between stroke rate (tempo) and distance per cycle.   Monday Freestyle Drill: Building a Longer Stroke Glenn demos how to get your swimmers to gradually adopt a longer stroke, using the FINIS Tempo Trainer. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1710-freestyle-building-a-longer-stroke   Tuesday Masters Tempo Trainer Workout Glenn describes how to use a Tempo Trainer to help a triathlete home in on their best, sustainable stroke rate. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1694-masters-tempo-trainer-workout   Wednesday Breaststroke Drill: Playing with Rate An Endless Pool offers interesting ways to explore the relation between stroke rate and distance per cycle.  The swimmer in the video is learning to go the same speed with the least amount of energy. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1535-breaststroke-playing-with-rate   Thursday Discovering Freestyle Efficiency Step 2 Glenn demos a short set that helps swimmers understand how to increase speed while maintaining stroke count (distance per cycle). https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1008-freestyle-discovering-efficiency-step-2   Friday FINIS Smart Goggles Stroke Rate Feature Glenn helps a high-level triathlete explore stroke RATE in the Endless Pool using FINIS Smart Goggles.  https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/3313-finis-smart-goggles-stroke-rate-feature   Saturday Freestyle Drill:  Reduced-Stroke 100s Understanding your stroke rate/length, how much effort you’re putting into every stroke, and a complete knowledge of what you’re doing in the water will serve you well as you try to compete at higher levels. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1881-freestyle-reduced-stroke-100s   Sunday Brendan Hansen: Lane-Line Rhythm Check out Brendan Hansen swimming cross-pool breaststroke.  Then imagine what you could learn about your stroke by doing this with a Tempo Trainer at various rates.  You will automatically maintain distance per cycle, while increasing (or decreasing) your tempo. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/265-lane-line-rhythm AI in Sports Performance Analysis Glenn discussed the current situation in Iran, expressing concern for friends affected by the conflict and noting the potential for internet disruptions. He then shifted the focus to the role of AI in sports, emphasizing the importance of engagement and learning over mere data presentation, particularly for young athletes. Glenn shared a personal swimming experiment involving different stroke counts to analyze the impact on performance, capturing data to better understand the results. He highlighted the challenges of capturing accurate data in real-world scenarios and the need for purposeful teaching opportunities in sports. Swimming Efficiency and Speed Analysis Glenn presented data analysis from a swimming session, demonstrating how he achieved a 9-second improvement in his 100-yard time while maintaining consistent stroke cycles and distance per cycle. He identified that the key factor in his faster performance was increased hand speed, which allowed him to maintain higher tempo and better underwater velocity despite similar breakout distances. Glenn emphasized that swimmers should focus on explosive power off the walls and maintaining consistent speed throughout the race, rather than relying solely on acceleration. Optimal Hand Speed in Swimming Glenn discussed the importance of hand speed and body alignment in swimming, explaining that optimal hand speed is 2.1-2.5 times the swimmer's forward speed. He emphasized the need for a balanced approach, avoiding both too slow movements (which generate no power) and too fast movements (which can cause cavitation and slipping). Glenn also referenced a recent discussion about how swim velocity increases with tempo rather than stroke length, aligning with his own findings about the importance of hand acceleration through the catch phase. Swimming Performance Optimization Techniques Glenn discussed swimming techniques and data analysis, explaining how swimmers can improve their performance by focusing on push-offs, turns, and underwaters rather than just distance per cycle. He demonstrated improvements in his own swimming times from 122 to 111 seconds while maintaining the same stroke count, attributing the faster tempo to better force recruitment and explosive power. Glenn also briefly mentioned new features of the Tempo Trainer, a swimming tool he was testing, though he couldn't provide specific details about upcoming product releases. Swimming Technique and Push-Off Optimization Glenn and Monty discussed the optimal point to begin swimming after a push-off, emphasizing the importance of individualized coaching and counting exercises to teach proper technique. Glenn explained that swimmers should aim to start the push-off just before slowing down and highlighted the significance of underwater velocity and turn finish times in improving overall performance. He advised maintaining high speed through the turn and push-off, even when planning to slow down later in the race, as gliding does not incur energy costs. Swimming Performance and Traction Insights Mark shared insights from Ian Crocker about how swimmers can sense their performance in the first few strokes of a race, emphasizing the importance of maintaining traction and tempo. Aleks discussed the relationship between underwater kicking, hand speed, and overall swimming velocity, highlighting how elite swimmers use faster underwater kicking to maintain traction and increase hand speed. The group agreed on the significance of data collection and testing to understand individual performance peaks and optimize swimming techniques. Swimming Techniques and Performance Analysis Glenn demonstrated the importance of understanding and experimenting with swimming techniques, emphasizing the unique nature of each push-off and the need to focus on velocity and maintaining a straight line after starting. He showed a comparison between his 50-meter swim and Rachel's swimmers' 100-meter performance, highlighting the differences in data and the challenges of comparing individual results to Olympian-level performance. The group discussed the significance of basic swimming techniques and the need for consistent practice, with Barbara suggesting a focus on push-offs and breakouts in the next session.

July 29, 2025 - Teaching Butterfly Arms and Breathing

July 29, 2025 - Teaching Butterfly Arms and Breathing

Teaching Butterfly Arms and Breathing Butterfly needs to be taught in pieces, with great patience, one skill at a time.  While we like to start by teaching butterfly dolphin kick, teaching guru Steve Haufler likes to start by teaching butterfly arms and breathing.  Join us this week as we zoom in on Steve’s arms/breathing progression, and learn some of his secrets for correcting common butterfly mistakes. Monday Haufler Fly: Timing – Separation Drill Hands First Steve’s mantra for teaching butterfly arms is FLOAT…DIAMOND…PRESS…SWING…FLOAT…BODY DOLPHIN.  If he can get swimmers to do just one cycle, they’re on their way. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/141-timing-separation-drill-hands-first Tuesday Haufler Fly:  Timing – Separation Drill Body-Dolphin First Steve has learned that, for some swimmers, it’s more natural to start the butterfly arm cycle by first doing a single dolphin kick. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/142-timing-separation-drill-body-dolphin-first Wednesday Haufler Fly:  Butterfly Breathing Steve teaches butterfly breathing by telling the swimmer to breathe when they start the pull. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/143-butterfly-breathing Thursday Haufler Fly: Mistake – Improper Arm Recovery Steve teaches proper butterfly arm recovery by using 1-pound weights.  This works! https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/154-mistakes-improper-arm-recovery Friday Haufler Fly: Mistake – Getting Stuck at the Back A common mistake in butterfly is pushing too far back, causing the arms to get “stuck.”  Steve has several fixes for this. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/156-mistakes-getting-stuck-at-the-back Saturday Haufler Fly: Mistake – Improper Timing of the Breath The breath should come before the arms come out of the water…and the face should be back in the water before the arms enter.  Here’s how Steve teaches the two “befores.” https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/159-mistake-improper-timing-of-the-breath Sunday Haufler Fly: Mistake – Improper Timing of Kick and Arms Steve teaches where to place the kicks in the butterfly stroke cycle. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/158-mistake-improper-timing-of-kick-and-arms Summary Indiana Meet Highlights and Updates Glenn shared updates from recent filming at a championship meet in Indiana, where Alex's team achieved impressive results including breaking a national record. He announced plans for Alex to co-host next week's session and discussed new, more affordable group pricing models. The main technical focus was on butterfly technique, particularly regarding arms and breathing, with Glenn emphasizing the importance of proper form over speed in younger swimmers. Butterfly Swimming Technique Training Glenn discussed teaching butterfly swimming, focusing on a separation drill that involves practicing arm strokes and body dolphin movements separately before combining them. He emphasized the importance of using mirrors at the bottom of the pool to help swimmers visualize their movements and maintain good posture. Glenn also explained the concept of the "stressed position" in butterfly swimming, where the chest is down and the hips are high, and how this position helps with timing and breathing. Swimming Techniques and Drills Glenn discussed swimming techniques, focusing on drills that improve timing and body position in the water. He explained the benefits of starting with a body dolphin position and emphasized the importance of hand placement and breath holding to enhance buoyancy and efficiency. Glenn also highlighted a drill that mimics the exit of a butterfly stroke to improve press back and hand release, noting its effectiveness in teaching swimmers to rely less on their arms and more on their body. Butterfly Stroke Technique Optimization Glenn discussed swimming techniques, focusing on the importance of timing and body positioning in butterfly strokes. He emphasized the need to avoid pushing directly at the end of the stroke to prevent shoulder issues and highlighted the significance of one-stroke practice to correct technique. Glenn also explained the concept of riding the body's natural buoyancy up to the surface, using the lungs' reaction to push down as a guide. He stressed the importance of proper timing and hand placement to maintain a smooth, efficient stroke. Swimming Technique and Breathing Focus Glenn discussed teaching swimming techniques, particularly focusing on breathing patterns and stroke timing. He emphasized the importance of teaching swimmers to breathe on every stroke, even if they later decide to breathe less frequently, and highlighted the value of learning from mistakes. Glenn also explained the correct timing for breaths, noting that the head should return to the water before the arms finish, and demonstrated this with a single-stroke example. Swimming Arm Recovery Techniques Glenn discussed proper swimming techniques with a focus on arm recovery and wrist positioning. He demonstrated incorrect and correct techniques using weights in the pool, emphasizing the importance of relaxed wrists and a straight line from hips to arms during recovery. Glenn also highlighted the value of kinesthetic awareness and weight feeling in swimming, encouraging swimmers to practice the correct movements without focusing on leg drive or hand placement on the water surface. Swimming Techniques and Movement Fundamentals Glenn discussed teaching swimming techniques, focusing on the importance of understanding and practicing the shapes and movements of strokes before transitioning to swimming. He emphasized the need to avoid rushing students into swimming strokes and instead concentrate on mastering the basic shapes and movements on land before applying them in the water. Glenn also highlighted exercises to help swimmers develop a "flying" action with their arms and the importance of sculling in breaststroke. Butterfly Stroke Technique Improvements Glenn discussed swimming techniques, focusing on the importance of emphasizing the "out" movement in butterfly strokes and proper breath timing. He highlighted common mistakes, such as holding the head up too long and incorrect head lift, and suggested drills like the diamond-to-air technique to improve form. Glenn also praised a young swimmer's inventive approach of taking three kicks upfront to maintain extension, while noting that maintaining a straight line is more crucial than perfect technique when swimmers are tired. Butterfly Swimming Technique Basics Glenn discussed teaching butterfly swimming technique, focusing on the timing and rhythm of kicks. He explained that for many swimmers, especially beginners, it's helpful to limit kicks to one per stroke cycle to ensure proper body and arm movement. Glenn recommended practicing single-arm butterfly to help swimmers focus on the timing of kicks and hand movements separately before combining them. He also clarified that swimmers should breathe either to the front or side, depending on their breathing style, while maintaining proper arm and body position in butterfly. Butterfly Swimming Teaching Techniques The group discussed teaching butterfly swimming, with Glenn, Barbara, Mike, and Aleks sharing their approaches for both children and adults. They emphasized the importance of starting with small, manageable segments, using fins for beginners, and focusing on timing and rhythm. The discussion included techniques for building confidence, such as pausing in specific positions and analyzing arm splashes to improve technique. They also touched on the importance of homework and focus in practice. The conversation ended with plans to feature Alex's work in the next session, including a meet report on his former team's performance at Zionsville, which produced two national records.

May 27, 2025 - Breaststroke Timing

May 27, 2025 - Breaststroke Timing

GoSwim Live - Breaststroke Timing No two breaststrokes are alike.  But great breaststrokes share one thing: streamline timing.  Join us this week as we discuss how and why to improve your breaststroke timing and LINE. Monday Brendan Hansen: Streamline Timing Slow-motion footage of Brendan Hansen reveals his timing.  Get the front end of the body back into streamline before delivering the kick. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/237-streamline-timing Tuesday Amanda Beard: Streamline! For Amanda Beard, breaststroke timing comes down to creating as little resistance as possible when she pulls, kicks, and glides. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/524-streamline Wednesday Eric Shanteau: Breaststroke Timing “Breaststroke is all about timing.  If your timing is off, different parts of your body are going to be fighting each other and your whole stroke will be off.”  -- Eric Shanteau https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/733-breaststroke-timing Thursday Breaststroke Drill: Kick Recovery Timing (Adam Ritter) Here’s how to time the recovery of your kick for a faster breaststroke.  It’s all about maintaining your LINE for as long as possible in each stroke cycle. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/2084-breaststroke-kick-recovery-timing Friday Breaststroke Drill: Separation Drill Here’s a great combination: Glenn Mills demonstrating a Steve Haufler drill for improving your breaststroke timing. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1391-breaststroke-separation-drill Saturday Breaststroke Drill: Toe-Draw Recovery This timing focus lasts for an instant but can have a major impact on improving your breaststroke LINE. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1968-breaststroke-toe-draw-recovery Sunday Breaststroke Drill: Timing Your Breath Are you muscling your stroke…or finessing it?  The answer lies in how you time the breath. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/921-breaststroke-timing-your-breath Summary Website Development and Future Plans Glenn and Thomas discussed the development of Glenn's website, noting its evolution since 2007-2008. They briefly touched on the high cost of transcription services in the past, with Glenn mentioning that AI advancements might now make such services more affordable. The conversation then shifted to Glenn's plans for a clinic and race, which he had to miss this year but hopes to attend next year. The conversation ended with Glenn preparing to start a recording about breaststroke timing, with Berrin confirming the video quality looked good. Enhancing Young Swimmers' Techniques Glenn shared insights from a clinic with young swimmers in Indiana, emphasizing the importance of teaching stroke length, stroke rate, and proper technique. He highlighted how focusing on breaststroke can significantly impact young athletes' understanding of swimming concepts. Glenn stressed the significance of achieving a streamlined position and gliding for longer periods, which are skills that elite swimmers can master by slowing down. He also discussed the need to convey to young swimmers the idea that they can emulate the techniques of Olympians by owning the environment of the water and making productive movements. Breaststroke Technique and Timing Glenn discussed breaststroke technique, focusing on timing and body position. He emphasized the importance of "down and out" before "up and in" movements, and explained how to achieve a streamlined position underwater. Glenn also highlighted the significance of proper foot engagement and timing, advocating for the front of the body to be ready to accept propulsion before the kick. He stressed the importance of hitting the line at the end of each stroke and encouraged continuous practice of these techniques. Understanding Amanda's Breaststroke Technique Glenn discussed the swimming techniques of Amanda, focusing on her breaststroke style and the mathematical principles behind it. He explained that Amanda's high swimming position was not just a rule to follow but had a specific reason, which was later understood through Amanda's analysis. Glenn highlighted how Amanda's technique, particularly her use of the streamline position, differs from what is typically taught, emphasizing the importance of understanding the "why" behind swimming techniques. Breaststroke Technique Analysis and Adaptation Glenn analyzed Amanda's breaststroke technique, noting her unique ability to draw her arms high while maintaining power and efficiency. He emphasized that while her technique might appear flawed to beginners, it demonstrates the importance of finding the right balance in breaststroke through mathematical equations and individual adaptation. Glenn also discussed the role of the pole in breaststroke, explaining that it anchors a spot in the water to draw the hips forward, and highlighted Amanda's ankle flexibility and kick strength as key factors in her success. Breaststroke Kick Technique Analysis Glenn discussed breaststroke technique, focusing on the timing and positioning of the kick. He analyzed videos of swimmers like Eric Chanto and Adam Ritter to demonstrate how different athletes execute the stroke with varying degrees of kick recovery and flexibility. Glenn emphasized the importance of delayed kicking and full body extension, attributing these techniques to successful coaches like Eddie Reese and David Marsh. He also introduced the separation drill as a method to teach swimmers to delay the initiation of the kick, highlighting its effectiveness in improving stroke technique. Russian Swimmer's Artistic Breaststroke Technique Glenn presented a video analysis of a Russian swimmer's breaststroke technique, highlighting her exceptional hip and ankle flexibility, early foot turnout, and smooth foot recovery. He emphasized the importance of maintaining a narrow kick recovery and keeping the toes together for as long as possible during the stroke. Glenn compared the swimmer's technique to Russian ballet, describing it as "artistic" and "beautiful," and suggested that swimmers focus on the sliding motion of the front of the foot and toe during the stroke. Breaststroke Technique and Movement Fundamentals Glenn discussed breaststroke technique, emphasizing the importance of proper timing and head position. He showed a video of a swimmer demonstrating incorrect technique, with the head too high. Glenn explained that in breaststroke, the hands should primarily move outwards rather than backwards, using leverage to draw the body forward. He also shared insights from his experience filming with Ernie in 1983, highlighting the minimal backstroke movement in breaststroke. Beth asked about the concept of pushing water backwards versus an "out and in" motion, to which Glenn confirmed that breaststroke involves more of an outwards movement. Breaststroke Coaching and Technique Discussion The group discussed breaststroke coaching techniques, with Aleks explaining their focus on separation drills and pull work with children, particularly using butterfly kick to improve timing. Glenn shared a story about a para athlete who demonstrated resilience during a drill involving push-ups for incorrect stroke counts. The discussion covered ankle flexibility exercises and their importance in preventing knee problems, with Glenn recommending specific exercises from a previous "Get Ready to Go Swim" series. The conversation ended with Barbara suggesting future topics, including open water skills and relay starts, with Berrin confirming an upcoming session on sculling.

May 13, 2025 - Butterfly Makeover for Adults

May 13, 2025 - Butterfly Makeover for Adults

This week we look at two ways to hit the REFRESH button on your butterfly: changing your head position and changing the way you release your hands.  Both tweaks will help you achieve a higher stroke rate and may solve some persistent technique issues.  Come join us! Monday Butterfly Drill: Short Release Changing from a long release to a short release may seem like a small change, but it can make a huge difference in your ability to swim butterfly. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1972-butterfly-short-release Tuesday Frentsos:  Butterfly Update – Eyes Up We started with a change in head position and depth to update Jerry Frentsos’s butterfly and help him achieve a higher stroke rate. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/2336-butterfly-update-eyes-up Wednesday Worrell: Butterfly Head Maintaining a stable head/neck alignment helps Olympian Kelsi (Worrell) Dahlia achieve a quick cadence in her butterfly. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/2324-butterfly-head Thursday Frentsos:  Butterfly Update – Early Release Changing from a late release to an early release of the hands helped Jerry Frentsos achieve a higher rate for his butterfly. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/2337-butterfly-update-early-release BONUS Karlyn Pipes All Strokes: Butterfly Contrast Drills https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/371-fly-contrast-drills Friday Kaitlin Sandeno:  Slow-Motion Butterfly Notice how Kaitlin initiates her arm recovery with a quick outsweep to the side…rather than pushing back toward the feet. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/571-slow-mo-butterfly-kaitlin-sandeno Saturday Wu Peng:  Fly from the Side Chinese Olympian Wu Peng also initiates his arm recovery with a quick sweep to the side, rather than pushing back. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/1188-butterfly-from-the-side Sunday Butterfly Drill: Fast-Fin Fly 2 One of the best ways to increase your butterfly cadence is to put on some fins and swim at above race pace.  Unnecessary amplitude may disappear, and you may find that a quick, short release of the hands happens automatically. https://www.goswim.tv/lessons/955-butterfly-fast-fin-fly-2 AI Meeting Summary Adult Learn to Swim Series In the meeting, Glenn discussed the upcoming adult learn to swim series, focusing on butterfly techniques. He emphasized the importance of making the technique easier, increasing tempo, and simplifying the recovery. Glenn also mentioned a new video that came in, which he planned to show later. The meeting was attended by several participants, including Robert, who shared his plans to go on a swim trek in Turkey. Glenn also mentioned that he had a meeting with a coach from MIT, discussing the potential of involving more departments in athletics. Early Hand Release in Swimming Glenn discussed the importance of early hand release in swimming, emphasizing that it feels different than it looks. He explained that the early release allows for easier arm recovery and a faster tempo. Glenn also highlighted the need for coaches to film their athletes to accurately assess their technique, as the feel of the stroke can be misleading. He used examples from videos to illustrate the subtle differences between regular and early hand release. Swimming Techniques: Head Position and Breathing Glenn discussed the importance of head position and breathing in swimming, particularly in butterfly strokes. He emphasized that a higher head position allows for easier recovery of arms and better breathing, which can increase rate and tempo without increasing work. Glenn also highlighted the importance of body position and timing in effective propulsion. He used examples from Olympic swimmers to illustrate these points. The discussion also touched on the balance between breathing every stroke and generating power and speed. Swimming Techniques and Modified Exercises Glenn and Steve discussed teaching swimming techniques, particularly focusing on the butterfly stroke. Steve emphasized the importance of early release and the need for a non-destructive recovery. He also mentioned a book by Howard Furby on swimming, which is hard to find. Glenn shared his experience of teaching college swimmers using simplified techniques like "float diamond angel swing." Melinda suggested a modification for adults, specifically to squeeze the scapula while doing the angel movement to avoid shoulder strain. Butterfly Stroke Techniques and Contrast Drills Glenn discussed various techniques for teaching swimming, focusing on the butterfly stroke. He emphasized the importance of maintaining a natural body position and avoiding tension, particularly in the breathing stroke. Glenn also introduced the concept of contrast drills, which involve exaggerating certain aspects of a stroke to help students correct their technique. He highlighted the difference between a linear pullback and the traditional hourglass pattern, suggesting that a linear pullback could be a beneficial fix for some swimmers. Glenn also stressed the importance of not relying on arm movements to breathe, as this could hinder a swimmer's ability to perform the butterfly stroke effectively. Proper Technique in Butterfly Strokes Glenn discussed the importance of proper technique in swimming, particularly in butterfly strokes. He emphasized the need for a streamlined body position, with the head and chest close to the water's surface, and the hands entering the water with the palms facing down. Glenn also highlighted the significance of the kick, which should be powerful and controlled, with the legs driving the body forward. He shared examples of elite swimmers using unconventional techniques, such as triple kick butterfly, and the use of buoyancy to enhance acceleration. Glenn also stressed the importance of limiting the depth of the hands and the head during the stroke, and the need for a smooth transition between the catch and the pull. The team also discussed the differences in technique between elite swimmers and less experienced swimmers, with a focus on the role of flexibility and the release of the chin during the stroke. Swimming Techniques for Energy Conservation Glenn discussed the importance of conserving energy in swimming, particularly in long races like the 400 IM. He emphasized the need to avoid over-kicking and instead use the body's buoyancy to maintain momentum. Glenn also highlighted the technique of adding a third kick on the exit in the butterfly stroke, which allows for a more efficient race. He encouraged the team to visualize their goals and practice with fins to improve their swimming experience. Swimming Fins and Underwater Streaming Glenn discussed the importance of flexibility in swimming fins, recommending the use of cheap, flexible fins for adults. He also introduced a new tool for live video streaming underwater, which could be used for teaching and practice. The tool, which costs around $500, is cheaper than other solutions on the market. Glenn also shared a video of Dylan Carter, a master swimmer, who achieved a world record time of 23 seconds in the 50-meter butterfly. The team discussed the importance of timing in swimming and agreed to focus on this topic in the next meeting. Dunder Swim Cam